Diabetes and Tooth Loss in Adults with Dental Visits
Author Information
Author(s): Kapp Julie M, Boren Suzanne A, Yun Shumei, LeMaster Joseph
Primary Institution: University of Missouri–Columbia
Hypothesis
Is there an association between diabetes and tooth loss among adults who report annual dental visits?
Conclusion
Diabetes is independently associated with tooth loss, even among those who have had a recent dental visit.
Supporting Evidence
- People with diabetes had a higher prevalence of tooth removal compared to those without diabetes.
- Respondents with diabetes were 1.46 times more likely to have at least one tooth removed.
- The association between diabetes and tooth loss was stronger in younger age groups.
- Over 38% of the study sample reported having at least one tooth removed.
Takeaway
People with diabetes are more likely to lose teeth, even if they go to the dentist regularly.
Methodology
Data from the 2004 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System was analyzed using logistic regression to assess the association between diabetes and tooth loss.
Potential Biases
Self-reporting may lead to recall bias regarding diabetes status and tooth loss.
Limitations
The study relies on self-reported data, which may be subject to bias, and cannot establish causality due to its cross-sectional design.
Participant Demographics
The sample included adults aged 18 and older, with a majority being white (82.1%) and employed (68.9%).
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.004
Confidence Interval
1.30–1.64
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
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