Diabetes and Tooth Loss in a National Sample of Dentate Adults Reporting Annual Dental Visits
2007

Diabetes and Tooth Loss in Adults with Dental Visits

Sample size: 155280 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kapp Julie M, Boren Suzanne A, Yun Shumei, LeMaster Joseph

Primary Institution: University of Missouri–Columbia

Hypothesis

Is there an association between diabetes and tooth loss among adults who report annual dental visits?

Conclusion

Diabetes is independently associated with tooth loss, even among those who have had a recent dental visit.

Supporting Evidence

  • People with diabetes had a higher prevalence of tooth removal compared to those without diabetes.
  • Respondents with diabetes were 1.46 times more likely to have at least one tooth removed.
  • The association between diabetes and tooth loss was stronger in younger age groups.
  • Over 38% of the study sample reported having at least one tooth removed.

Takeaway

People with diabetes are more likely to lose teeth, even if they go to the dentist regularly.

Methodology

Data from the 2004 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System was analyzed using logistic regression to assess the association between diabetes and tooth loss.

Potential Biases

Self-reporting may lead to recall bias regarding diabetes status and tooth loss.

Limitations

The study relies on self-reported data, which may be subject to bias, and cannot establish causality due to its cross-sectional design.

Participant Demographics

The sample included adults aged 18 and older, with a majority being white (82.1%) and employed (68.9%).

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004

Confidence Interval

1.30–1.64

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication