Infection of Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells by Group B Streptococcus Contributes to Dysregulation of Apoptosis, Hemostasis, and Innate Immune Responses
2011

Group B Streptococcus Infection Affects Heart Cell Function

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Beyrich Claudia, Löffler Jürgen, Kobsar Anna, Speer Christian P., Kneitz Susanne, Eigenthaler Martin

Primary Institution: University of Wuerzburg

Hypothesis

Does infection of human coronary artery endothelial cells by Group B Streptococcus lead to changes in apoptosis, hemostasis, and immune responses?

Conclusion

The study found that Group B Streptococcus infection alters gene expression in heart cells, potentially leading to immune dysfunction and complications.

Supporting Evidence

  • 124 genes were differentially expressed after infection.
  • 89 genes were upregulated and 35 downregulated.
  • GBS infection led to significant changes in apoptosis and immune response pathways.
  • Real-time RT-PCR confirmed the expression changes of selected genes.

Takeaway

When a certain bacteria infects heart cells, it can change how those cells behave, which might make it harder for the body to fight off infections.

Methodology

The study used genome-wide expression profiling and confirmed findings with Real-time RT-PCR, ELISA, and western blotting.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/971502

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication