The Astrocyte-Targeted Therapy by Bushi for the Neuropathic Pain in Mice
2011

Bushi Herbal Medicine for Neuropathic Pain in Mice

Sample size: 12 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shibata Keisuke, Sugawara Takeshi, Fujishita Kayoko, Shinozaki Youichi, Matsukawa Takashi, Suzuki Tsutomu, Koizumi Schuichi

Primary Institution: University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan

Hypothesis

Can Bushi, a Japanese herbal medicine, effectively inhibit the maintenance phase of neuropathic pain in mice?

Conclusion

Bushi inhibits the activation of spinal astrocytes, which is responsible for the late maintenance phase of neuropathic pain.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bushi was effective in reducing pain behaviors during the late maintenance phase.
  • The activation of spinal astrocytes was linked to the maintenance phase of neuropathic pain.
  • Bushi administration did not affect the early induction phase of pain.
  • Chronic administration of Bushi showed lasting analgesic effects even after withdrawal.

Takeaway

Bushi is a herbal medicine that helps reduce long-lasting pain in mice by calming down certain brain cells called astrocytes.

Methodology

The study used Seltzer model mice to assess pain behaviors and glial cell activation through various tests and treatments.

Limitations

The study was conducted only in mice, and the effects in humans are not yet established.

Participant Demographics

Male ICR mice, 8 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023510

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