Fluid lavage in patients with open fracture wounds (FLOW): an international survey of 984 surgeons
2008

Survey on Fluid Irrigation Practices for Open Fracture Wounds

Sample size: 984 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Petrisor Brad, Jeray Kyle, Schemitsch Emil, Hanson Beate, Sprague Sheila, Sanders David, Bhandari Mohit

Primary Institution: McMaster University

Hypothesis

There is considerable variability in the operative treatment of open fracture wounds.

Conclusion

The majority of surgeons favour both normal saline and low pressure lavage for the initial management of open fracture wounds.

Supporting Evidence

  • 70.5% of surgeons preferred normal saline for irrigation.
  • 71% of surgeons used low pressure for delivering irrigating solutions.
  • 94.2% of surgeons would change their practice if a trial showed a clear benefit of a different irrigating solution.

Takeaway

Most doctors think using normal saline and low pressure is best for cleaning open fractures, but they have different opinions on what works best.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted among surgeons to examine their preferences in the management of open fracture wounds.

Potential Biases

Potential non-responder bias could affect the generalizability of the results.

Limitations

The study may have non-responder bias and did not re-administer surveys to non-responders.

Participant Demographics

The typical respondent was a male over 30 with more than 5 years of practice, with a majority working in academic centers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.048

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-9-7

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