Deep Sequencing of Organ- and Stage-Specific microRNAs in the Evolutionarily Basal Insect Blattella germanica (L.)
2011

Deep Sequencing of microRNAs in the Cockroach Blattella germanica

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cristino Alexandre S., Tanaka Erica D., Rubio Mercedes, Piulachs Maria-Dolors, Belles Xavier

Primary Institution: The Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify and characterize microRNAs in the evolutionarily basal insect Blattella germanica.

Conclusion

The study identified many known and novel microRNAs in Blattella germanica, with a significant number found in the ovaries.

Supporting Evidence

  • 38 known miRNAs and 11 known miRNA*s were identified.
  • 70 miRNA candidates conserved in other insects were found.
  • 170 candidates specific to Blattella germanica were identified.
  • Five novel miRNA precursors were validated by PCR and sequencing.

Takeaway

Researchers looked at tiny molecules called microRNAs in cockroaches to understand how they help control growth and development.

Methodology

The study used high throughput Solexa sequencing to analyze small RNA libraries from the whole body of last instar nymphs and adult ovaries.

Limitations

The genome of Blattella germanica has not been sequenced, which complicates the identification of miRNA precursors.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019350

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication