Global gene expression profiling of oral cavity cancers suggests molecular heterogeneity within anatomic subsites
2008

Gene Expression Profiling of Oral Cavity Cancers

Sample size: 9 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Severino Patricia, Alvares Adriana M, Michaluart Pedro Jr, Okamoto Oswaldo K, Nunes Fabio D, Moreira-Filho Carlos A, Tajara Eloiza H

Primary Institution: Centro de Pesquisa Experimental, Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

Hypothesis

This study investigates the molecular differences in gene expression profiles of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) samples from different anatomic subsites.

Conclusion

The study confirms that there are significant molecular differences between OSCC subsites, which could impact the development of targeted therapies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Samples clustered mostly according to disease subsite, indicating molecular heterogeneity.
  • Significant molecular differences were found between OSCC anatomic subsites.
  • Gene expression-based classification is important for developing targeted therapies.

Takeaway

Researchers looked at cancer samples from different parts of the mouth and found that they behave differently, which is important for treatment.

Methodology

Gene expression profiles were analyzed using whole-genome microarray technology, with samples clustered based on disease subsite.

Limitations

The study is preliminary and based on a small number of samples.

Participant Demographics

All participants were male patients with a history of tobacco and alcohol abuse.

Statistical Information

P-Value

1.55E-07

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-1-113

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