Variations of Plasmid Content in Rickettsia felis
2008

Variations of Plasmid Content in Rickettsia felis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fournier Pierre-Edouard, Belghazi Lokmane, Robert Catherine, Elkarkouri Khalid, Richards Allen L., Greub Gilbert, Collyn François, Ogawa Motohiko, Portillo Arantxa, Oteo Jose A., Psaroulaki Anna, Bitam Idir, Raoult Didier

Primary Institution: Unité des rickettsies, IFR 48, CNRS-IRD UMR 6236, Faculté de médecine, Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France

Hypothesis

Does the plasmid content of Rickettsia felis vary based on culture passage history?

Conclusion

Rickettsia felis can contain up to two plasmid forms, but this content is unstable and may vary depending on the strain and culture history.

Supporting Evidence

  • Five independent laboratories confirmed the presence of two plasmid forms in Rickettsia felis.
  • Plasmid content may vary from none to two forms depending on the culture history.
  • Rickettsia felis does not grow at 37°C but can generate plaques at 30°C.

Takeaway

Rickettsia felis, a type of bacteria, can have one or two small circles of DNA called plasmids, but sometimes it loses them depending on how it's grown.

Methodology

PCR assays were used to confirm the presence of two plasmid forms in Rickettsia felis, and a phylogenetic study was conducted based on 667 concatenated core genes.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in interpretation due to the reliance on specific strains and culture conditions.

Limitations

The plasmid content may vary based on the culture passage history and strain, which could affect the generalizability of the findings.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002289

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