Regulation of Stomatal Tropism and Infection by Light in Cercospora zeae-maydis: Evidence for Coordinated Host/Pathogen Responses to Photoperiod?
2011

How Light Affects Infection in a Maize Pathogen

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Hun, Ridenour John B., Dunkle Larry D., Bluhm Burton H.

Primary Institution: University of Arkansas

Hypothesis

Does light influence the ability of Cercospora zeae-maydis to infect maize through stomata?

Conclusion

The study found that light is essential for the stomatal tropism and infection of maize by Cercospora zeae-maydis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cercospora zeae-maydis requires light to form appressoria and infect maize.
  • Disruption of the CRP1 gene significantly reduces the fungus's ability to infect through stomata.
  • Light regulates multiple aspects of pathogenesis in Cercospora zeae-maydis.

Takeaway

This study shows that a fungus needs light to find and enter the tiny holes in plant leaves called stomata, which helps it cause disease.

Methodology

The researchers used gene disruption and light treatment experiments to study the role of the CRP1 gene in the fungus's ability to infect maize.

Limitations

The study does not explore the full range of environmental factors affecting infection beyond light.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.ppat.1002113

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