Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dementia Among Older US Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Monique Brown
Primary Institution: University of South Carolina
Hypothesis
This study aimed to determine the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and dementia, and to assess the related gender and racial disparities.
Conclusion
Individuals who reported adverse childhood experiences had significantly higher odds of ever having dementia compared to those without such experiences.
Supporting Evidence
- Approximately 70% of participants reported adverse childhood experiences.
- 3% of participants reported ever having dementia.
- Men showed a statistically significant relationship between ACEs and dementia, while women did not.
Takeaway
If kids go through tough times, like neglect or abuse, they might have a higher chance of getting dementia when they grow up, especially boys.
Methodology
Data were obtained from the 2012-2020 Health and Retirement Study, and logistic regression models were used to analyze the associations.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from self-reported data on ACEs and dementia diagnosis.
Limitations
The study may not account for all potential confounding factors influencing the relationship between ACEs and dementia.
Participant Demographics
Participants were aged 51 and older, with a diverse representation of gender and race.
Statistical Information
P-Value
14.5
Confidence Interval
1.56 – 133.9
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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