Social Determinants and the Vulnerability to Loss of Independence in Older Adults
2024
Social Factors Affecting Independence in Older Adults
Sample size: 6312
publication
Evidence: moderate
Author Information
Author(s): Lee Young-Shin, Jun Hee-jin, Lee Jung-Ah
Primary Institution: San Diego State University
Hypothesis
The study aims to explore the impact of social determinants on functional vulnerability of older adults.
Conclusion
The study found that 43.6% of older adults are at high risk of functional vulnerability due to various social factors.
Supporting Evidence
- Over 41% of Americans with disabilities are aged 65 and older.
- Two in five seniors experience at least one disability.
- 30% of older adults have an income under the poverty level.
- 35% of older adults live alone.
- Significant risk factors include being older, female, NH Black, living with others, and having a low income.
Takeaway
Many older people struggle to live independently because of social issues like income and living alone.
Methodology
The study utilized data from the 2017 National Health Aging Trends Study and applied logistic regression analysis.
Participant Demographics
Participants were individuals aged 65 years and above, with a significant portion living alone or below the poverty level.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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