The Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of the Methanolic Extract, Fractions, and Isolated Compounds from Eriosema montanum Baker f. (Fabaceae)
2024

Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Eriosema montanum Extract

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tabakam GaƩtan Tchangou, Njoya Emmanuel Mfotie, Chukwuma Chika Ifeanyi, Mashele Samson Sitheni, Nguekeu Yves Martial Mba, Tene Mathieu, Awouafack Maurice Ducret, Makhafola Tshepiso Jan

Primary Institution: Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein, South Africa

Hypothesis

The study investigates the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potentials of the Eriosema montanum methanolic extract and its isolated compounds.

Conclusion

The study found that the methanolic extract of Eriosema montanum exhibits moderate antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, with specific fractions showing higher efficacy.

Supporting Evidence

  • EMME had moderate antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • Fraction FF showed much higher efficacy with specific IC50 values against various radicals.
  • Genistin was identified as the most concentrated compound in the extract.

Takeaway

This study shows that a plant called Eriosema montanum can help fight inflammation and protect against damage from harmful substances in the body.

Methodology

The study used in vitro and cellular models to evaluate antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, including various assays to measure phenolic and flavonoid contents.

Limitations

The study did not explore the long-term effects or the clinical implications of the findings.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/molecules29245885

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