Changes in Ginsenoside Composition, Antioxidant Activity and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Ginseng Berry by Puffing
2024

Effects of Puffing on Ginseng Berry

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee You-Jeong, Shin Jae-Sung, Oh Seon-Min, Bae Ji-Eun, Ye Sang-Jin, Lee Hyungjae, Kim Wooki, Baik Moo-Yeol

Primary Institution: Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Institute of Life Science and Resources, Kyung Hee University

Hypothesis

The study investigates how puffing affects the ginsenoside composition, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammatory activity of ginseng berry.

Conclusion

Puffing positively affects the composition and transformation of ginsenosides and enhances the antioxidant activity of ginseng berries.

Supporting Evidence

  • Puffed ginseng berries showed higher total phenolic and flavonoid contents compared to controls.
  • Antioxidant activities increased with puffing pressure.
  • IL-6 production was inhibited by puffed ginseng berry extracts.

Takeaway

Puffing ginseng berries makes them healthier by changing their ingredients and boosting their ability to fight off bad stuff in our bodies.

Methodology

The study involved puffing ginseng berries at different moisture contents and pressures, followed by analysis of ginsenoside composition, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammatory effects.

Limitations

The study did not explore the effects of higher concentrations of ginseng berry extracts on anti-inflammatory activity.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/foods13244151

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