Glomerular filtration rate, '1I-Hippuran clearance and estimated creatinine clearance in cancer patients
1991

Kidney Function Assessment in Cancer Patients

Sample size: 34 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): M.W. Lindegaard, N. Aass, E.S. Bue, L. Theodorsen, S.D. Fossa

Primary Institution: The Norwegian Radium Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aims to compare Hippuran clearance and creatinine clearance with GFR in cancer patients.

Conclusion

The study confirms that Hippuran clearance is a valid measure of renal function and highlights the importance of GFR assessment in cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • The correlation coefficient between Hippuran clearance and GFR was found to be 0.91.
  • The mean difference between Hippuran clearance and GFR was 0.4 ml min-1.73 m2.
  • Creatinine clearance estimations were influenced by muscle mass and physical activity.

Takeaway

Doctors checked how well different tests measure kidney function in cancer patients, finding that one test works really well.

Methodology

The study involved measuring GFR using iohexol fluorescence technique and comparing it with Hippuran and creatinine clearance in 34 cancer patients.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from contamination of blood samples and variations in patient conditions.

Limitations

The study may have variability due to biological differences and methodological errors.

Participant Demographics

34 cancer patients, primarily with urogenital cancer, aged 18 to 80.

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