Seasonal Patterns of Colic in Horses
Author Information
Author(s): Debra C Archer, Gina L Pinchbeck, Christopher J Proudman, Helen E Clough
Primary Institution: University of Liverpool
Hypothesis
Does season have an effect on the occurrence of colic in horses?
Conclusion
The study established a seasonal component to certain types of colic in horses, with patterns coinciding with managemental changes.
Supporting Evidence
- Six- and twelve-month cyclical patterns were identified for various types of colic.
- Colic cases peaked in the months of April/May and again in October/November/December.
- Equine grass sickness showed a significant peak in May.
- Epiploic foramen entrapment cases peaked in December/January.
Takeaway
This study found that horses are more likely to get colic during certain times of the year, especially when their care changes.
Methodology
The study used a regression model with a correlated latent variable to analyze colic cases over a 10-year period.
Potential Biases
The data may be biased towards more severe cases requiring surgical intervention.
Limitations
The study's findings are based on data from a single referral hospital, which may not represent all equine populations.
Participant Demographics
The study analyzed colic cases from horses admitted to a UK referral hospital.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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