PERSONALITY BYTES: CRACKING THE CODE OF OLDER ADULTS ENGAGEMENT WITH AI
2024

Understanding How Older Adults Engage with AI

Sample size: 50 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shade Marcia, Yan Changmin, Jones Valerie, Boron Julie

Primary Institution: University of Nebraska

Hypothesis

How do older adults' personality traits influence their interaction with AI-driven routines?

Conclusion

Older adults' personality traits, particularly extraversion, significantly influence their engagement with AI technology.

Supporting Evidence

  • Personality traits did not significantly affect routine initiations overall.
  • Extraversion predicted engagement throughout the day and morning.
  • Evening routines were unaffected by personality traits.
  • Agreeableness and conscientiousness significantly predicted perceived usability.

Takeaway

This study found that older adults who are more outgoing tend to use AI technology more throughout the day, while their personality doesn't affect how they start evening routines.

Methodology

A 12-week randomized pilot study with community-dwelling older adults interacting with conversational AI.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported personality traits and usability perceptions.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to all older adults as it was limited to a specific demographic.

Participant Demographics

Participants averaged 72.4 years old, mostly female (88%) and White (95%).

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1905

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