CONSORT recommendations in abstracts of randomised, controlled trials on migraine and headache
2011

Impact of CONSORT Guidelines on Migraine Trial Abstracts

Sample size: 46 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tfelt-Hansen Peer Carsten

Primary Institution: Department of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen

Hypothesis

Has the CONSORT statement had an impact on the literature on RCTs in migraine and headache treatment?

Conclusion

The CONSORT statement from 2008 has only had a minor impact on the headache literature in 2009 and 2010.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only seven out of 46 abstracts reported effect size with 95% confidence intervals.
  • Percentage response or absolute values for response were reported in 35 of 46 abstracts.
  • p values were reported in 33 of 43 abstracts.

Takeaway

The study looked at how well researchers followed guidelines for reporting results in migraine studies, and found that many didn't do a good job.

Methodology

The study reviewed abstracts from RCTs published in 2009 and 2010 in specific headache journals and assessed their adherence to CONSORT guidelines.

Limitations

The study only reviewed abstracts and did not assess full articles, which may provide more context.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s10194-011-0361-1

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