Chlamydia Infection in Taiwan
Author Information
Author(s): Chen Kow-Tong, Chen Shou-Chien, Chiang Chien-Chou, Li Lan-Hui, Tang Li-Hui
Primary Institution: National Cheng-Kung University
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection among patients attending STD and genitourinary clinics in Taiwan?
Conclusion
Genital chlamydial infection is a significant sexually transmitted disease in Taiwan, particularly among young people.
Supporting Evidence
- The overall prevalence of CT infection was 18.4%.
- Prevalence for men was 16.7% and for women was 22.8%.
- Young age (≤ 30 years) was a significant risk factor for infection.
- Inconsistent condom use was associated with higher infection rates.
Takeaway
This study found that many young people in Taiwan have a common infection called chlamydia, and it's important for them to get tested and use condoms.
Methodology
Patients provided first-void urine samples for CT examination using PCR assay over a year.
Potential Biases
The study was conducted in high-risk groups, which may not reflect the general population.
Limitations
The study population may not represent all people aged 17–50 years in Taiwan, and the methods for identifying T. vaginalis are less than optimal.
Participant Demographics
72% male, 28% female; ages ranged from 17 to 50 years, median age 28; 75% single, 25% married.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI 17.3–19.5
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website