RNA-Seq of Human Neurons Derived from iPS Cells Reveals Candidate Long Non-Coding RNAs Involved in Neurogenesis and Neuropsychiatric Disorders
2011

RNA-Seq Analysis of Human Neurons Derived from iPS Cells

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lin Mingyan, Pedrosa Erika, Shah Abhishek, Hrabovsky Anastasia, Maqbool Shahina, Zheng Deyou, Lachman Herbert M.

Primary Institution: Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can RNA-Seq analysis reveal candidate long non-coding RNAs involved in neurogenesis and neuropsychiatric disorders?

Conclusion

The study found significant changes in gene expression during the differentiation of human neurons from induced pluripotent stem cells, highlighting potential candidates for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Supporting Evidence

  • RNA-Seq analysis revealed significant changes in the expression of 9008 genes during neuronal differentiation.
  • 5953 genes decreased in expression while 3055 genes increased during the transition from iPSCs to neurons.
  • Several long non-coding RNAs showed dramatic increases in expression, suggesting roles in neurogenesis.
  • Genes associated with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and autism spectrum disorders were identified as candidates.

Takeaway

Scientists studied how brain cells change as they develop from stem cells, finding important genes that might be linked to mental health issues.

Methodology

RNA-Seq was used to analyze gene expression in differentiating human neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on control human neurons, limiting the applicability of findings to patient-specific contexts.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023356

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