Identification of B Cell Epitopes of Alcohol Dehydrogenase Allergen of Curvularia lunata
2011

Identifying Allergic Epitopes in a Fungal Allergen

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nair Smitha, Kukreja Neetu, Singh Bhanu Pratap, Arora Naveen

Primary Institution: Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (CSIR), Delhi, India

Hypothesis

The study aimed to identify the B cell epitopes of alcohol dehydrogenase allergen from Curvularia lunata using in-silico methods and immunoassay.

Conclusion

Four B cell epitopes of C. lunata ADH were identified, with Peptide P2 being a potential candidate for diagnosing allergic diseases.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified six B cell and four T cell epitopes.
  • Peptide P2 showed maximum IgE binding with patients' sera.
  • The computational methods were validated using known allergens.

Takeaway

The researchers found parts of a fungus that can make people allergic, which could help in diagnosing allergies.

Methodology

B cell epitopes were predicted using sequence and structure-based methods, and immunoreactivity was assessed by ELISA with patients' sera.

Participant Demographics

Patients of asthma, rhinitis, or both were screened based on history and clinical investigations.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020020

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