A dosimetric comparison of different treatment plans of palliative spinal bone irradiation: analysis of dose coverage with respect to ICRU 50 report
2009

Comparison of Treatment Plans for Palliative Spinal Bone Irradiation

Sample size: 39 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Andic Fundagul, Baz Cifci Sule, Ors Yasemin, Niang Umar, Dirier Ahmet, Adli Mustafa

Primary Institution: Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey

Hypothesis

This study aimed to analyze three-dimensional dosimetric data of palliative spinal bone irradiation using different reference points and treatment plans.

Conclusion

In palliative spinal bone irradiation, 2D conventional single posterior field radiotherapy did not accomplish the ICRU Report 50 recommendations for PTV dose distribution, while the AP-PA field plans did achieve the intended dose ranges with a homogenous distribution.

Supporting Evidence

  • AP-PA field plans achieved the intended dose ranges and homogeneity for PTVs.
  • Minimum doses of both single field plans were significantly lower than AP-PA field plans.
  • Maximum doses for medulla spinalis were higher than 120% of the prescribed dose in 49% of IBMCrp single field plans.

Takeaway

Doctors compared different ways to give radiation to the spine to help with pain from cancer. They found that one method worked better than the others.

Methodology

Forty-five simulation CT scans of 39 patients were analyzed using three different treatment plans for palliative spinal bone irradiation.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to all patients with spinal bone metastases due to the specific treatment plans and dosimetric assessments used.

Participant Demographics

Patients previously treated for thoraco-lumbar spinal bone metastases.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-28-2

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