Development of an implementation intervention to promote adoption of the COMFORT clinical practice guideline for peripartum pain management: a qualitative study
2025

Improving Pain Management After Childbirth

Sample size: 101 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Sharif Limi, Cocroft Shelytia, Smith Shawna N., Benincasa Christopher, Peahl Alex F., Low Lisa Kane, Waljee Jennifer, Miller Carrie, Simpson Carey, Moniz Michelle H.

Primary Institution: University of Michigan

Hypothesis

What contextual conditions and implementation strategies influence the adoption of the COMFORT clinical practice guideline for peripartum pain management?

Conclusion

The study identifies key conditions and strategies to enhance the adoption of the COMFORT guideline, potentially leading to more equitable pain management for birthing individuals.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified 10 key conditions that influence the adoption of the COMFORT guideline.
  • Five collaborative-level and 27 unit-level implementation strategies were specified.
  • Qualitative interviews and focus groups were conducted with 101 participants.

Takeaway

This study looked at how to help hospitals use a new guideline for managing pain after childbirth, which can help make sure everyone gets the same good care.

Methodology

The study used qualitative methods, including individual interviews and focus groups with patients and clinicians, to identify barriers and facilitators to guideline adoption.

Potential Biases

Participants may have been more engaged in quality improvement efforts, potentially skewing perceptions of the guideline.

Limitations

The findings may not generalize beyond Michigan hospitals, and self-reporting may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

{"patients":{"total":31,"race":{"Black/African American":42,"White":32,"Hispanic":6,"Asian":3,"American Indian/Alaska Native":6,"Multiracial":10}},"clinicians":{"total":26,"race":{"Black/African American":15,"White":77,"Hispanic":0,"Asian":12,"American Indian/Alaska Native":4,"Multiracial":0}}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s43058-024-00687-5

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