IL-6 Stabilizes Twist and Enhances Tumor Cell Motility in Head and Neck Cancer Cells through Activation of Casein Kinase 2
2011

IL-6 Stabilizes Twist and Enhances Tumor Cell Motility in Head and Neck Cancer Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Su Ying-Wen, Xie Tong-Xin, Sano Daisuke, Myers Jeffrey N.

Primary Institution: The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Hypothesis

Phosphorylation of Twist by CK2 increases its stability in response to IL-6 stimulation.

Conclusion

The study shows that IL-6 regulates Twist expression at the post-translational level, suggesting CK2 as a potential therapeutic target in head and neck cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • IL-6 increases Twist expression via a transcription-independent mechanism.
  • IL-6 stabilizes Twist through CK2 phosphorylation, inhibiting its degradation.
  • Twist phosphorylation enhances cell motility in SCCHN cells.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called Twist helps cancer cells move and grow, and that a substance called IL-6 helps keep Twist around longer, which could be important for treating cancer.

Methodology

The study used SCCHN cell lines to investigate the effects of IL-6 on Twist expression and stability through CK2 phosphorylation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019412

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