Causal assessment of smoking and tooth loss: A systematic review of observational studies
2011

Smoking and Tooth Loss: A Review

Sample size: 58755 publication Evidence: strong

Author Information

Author(s): Hanioka Takashi, Ojima Miki, Tanaka Keiko, Matsuo Keitaro, Sato Fumihito, Tanaka Hideo

Primary Institution: Fukuoka Dental College

Hypothesis

Does smoking cause tooth loss?

Conclusion

There is strong evidence suggesting a causal association between smoking and tooth loss.

Supporting Evidence

  • The review included 8 high-quality studies.
  • All studies reported significant associations between smoking and tooth loss.
  • A dose-response relationship was observed in several studies.

Takeaway

Smoking can make you lose your teeth, and the more you smoke, the more likely you are to lose them.

Methodology

A systematic review of observational studies was conducted, assessing the quality and outcomes of studies linking smoking to tooth loss.

Potential Biases

There may be participation bias, as smokers with fewer teeth might not participate in studies.

Limitations

The review is limited by the observational nature of the studies and potential biases in study populations.

Participant Demographics

The studies included participants from Japan, the United States, Australia, Germany, and Italy, with various age groups.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-221

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