An analysis of the accessibility of video lottery terminals: the case of Montréal
2008

Accessibility of Video Lottery Terminals in Montréal

Sample size: 4496 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Éric Robitaille, Patrick Herjean

Primary Institution: Université de Montréal

Hypothesis

Is there a significant link between the accessibility of establishments possessing a VLT permit in Montréal and the vulnerability of populations to develop gambling problems?

Conclusion

Accessibility to sites possessing a VLT permit is often linked to the vulnerability of communities.

Supporting Evidence

  • The average walking time to a VLT site is nine minutes.
  • In some neighborhoods, a VLT site may be within a three-minute walk.
  • High vulnerability populations are often located near VLT sites.

Takeaway

This study found that places where people can easily access video lottery terminals are often in neighborhoods where people are more likely to have gambling problems.

Methodology

The study used geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze the walking distance to VLT sites from various neighborhoods in Montréal.

Potential Biases

Potential sampling bias due to exclusion of certain groups in prevalence studies.

Limitations

The study focused only on walking distance and did not consider other modes of transportation.

Participant Demographics

The study analyzed neighborhoods with populations ranging from 400 to 700 inhabitants, focusing on males between 19 and 44 years of age.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-072X-7-2

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