Evaluation of efficacy of GCSF in reducing neutropenia among carcinoma patients undergoing anti-cancer chemotherapy. A prospective cohort study
2025

Efficacy of GCSF in Reducing Neutropenia in Cancer Patients

Sample size: 109 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kakar Maria, Ullah Sami, Khan Amjad, Naizir Shabnam

Primary Institution: Department of Pharmacy, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan

Hypothesis

Does adjunctive GCSF therapy effectively reduce neutropenia in carcinoma patients undergoing chemotherapy?

Conclusion

Adjunctive GCSF therapy significantly benefits patients undergoing anticancer treatment by improving neutrophil recovery and reducing infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients receiving GCSF had a significant improvement in ANC recovery time.
  • Better recovery of fever and fewer infections were observed in GCSF treated patients.
  • 58.72% of patients received GCSF therapy, showing its effectiveness in managing neutropenia.

Takeaway

This study shows that giving GCSF helps cancer patients recover their white blood cells faster and stay healthier during chemotherapy.

Methodology

A prospective cohort study conducted at Hayatabad Medical Complex, evaluating clinical, hematological, and microbiological outcomes in patients receiving GCSF.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the single-center design and non-randomized assignment of GCSF treatment.

Limitations

The study was conducted at a single center and may not be generalizable to all populations.

Participant Demographics

Adult patients of both genders, primarily Pakistani (Pashtun), with a median age of 43.9 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0315435

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