Region-Specific Expression of Mitochondrial Complex I Genes during Murine Brain Development
2011

Complex I in Brain Development

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wirtz Stefanie, Schuelke Markus

Primary Institution: Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Hypothesis

The pattern of regional pathology in mitochondrial disorders might be due to local differences in the dependence on complex I function.

Conclusion

Complex I gene expression levels vary significantly during brain development, with peaks during neurogenesis and synaptogenesis.

Supporting Evidence

  • High average expression levels of complex I genes were detected during intense neurogenesis.
  • A second peak in expression was found during synaptogenesis in specific brain regions.
  • Complex I expression levels were highly variable across different brain regions.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a part of the cell's energy factory, called complex I, works in different parts of a mouse's brain as it grows up.

Methodology

In situ hybridization was used to investigate the expression of 33 nuclear encoded complex I subunits in different brain regions at various developmental stages.

Limitations

The study only reflects relative changes in copy numbers and does not provide absolute measures of complex I activity.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6J mice were used for the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0018897

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