Effect of power training on function and body composition in older women with probable sarcopenia. A study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
2025

Power Training for Older Women with Sarcopenia

Sample size: 105 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Polo-Ferrero Luis, Sáez-Gutiérrez Susana, Dávila-Marcos Arturo, Barbero-Iglesias Fausto J., Sánchez-Sánchez María C., Puente-González Ana Silvia, Méndez-Sánchez Roberto

Primary Institution: Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

Hypothesis

Power training can reverse the probable sarcopenic state in women over 65 years of age, acting as an effective preventive therapy.

Conclusion

The study aims to show that power training significantly improves functionality and body composition in older women at risk of sarcopenia.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sarcopenia is a syndrome characterized by loss of muscle mass and strength.
  • Power training has shown greater impact on improving muscle power and physical performance compared to traditional resistance training.
  • Exercise is the main intervention available to combat sarcopenia.

Takeaway

This study is about helping older women get stronger and healthier by doing special exercises that focus on power training.

Methodology

A randomized controlled trial with three groups: power training, multicomponent training, and a no-exercise control group, conducted over 32 weeks.

Potential Biases

Variability in participant effort perception may introduce bias.

Limitations

Participants will not be blinded to the intervention, and results may not be generalizable to other populations.

Participant Demographics

Women over 65 years of age with probable sarcopenia.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0313072

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