The Mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill Elicits Medicinal Effects on Tumor, Infection, Allergy, and Inflammation through Its Modulation of Innate Immunity and Amelioration of Th1/Th2 Imbalance and Inflammation
2011

Medicinal Effects of Agaricus blazei Mushroom

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Geir Hetland, Egil Johnson, Torstein Lyberg, Gunnar Kvalheim

Primary Institution: The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital

Hypothesis

Does the mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill have medicinal effects on tumor, infection, allergy, and inflammation through its modulation of innate immunity?

Conclusion

Agaricus blazei has shown beneficial effects on various diseases, including cancer, infections, allergies, and inflammatory disorders by engaging innate immunity.

Supporting Evidence

  • Agaricus blazei has been shown to have antitumor properties in mouse models.
  • The mushroom extract increased survival rates in mice with bacterial sepsis.
  • In a human phase I study, no side effects were reported after intake of the mushroom extract.
  • The extract significantly reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.

Takeaway

The Agaricus blazei mushroom can help our body fight diseases like cancer and infections by boosting our immune system.

Methodology

The study involved both animal models and human trials to assess the effects of Agaricus blazei on immune responses and disease outcomes.

Potential Biases

Potential conflicts of interest due to authors' affiliations with ImmunoPharma AS.

Limitations

The study primarily involved animal models and a small number of human participants, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

15 healthy volunteers participated in the phase I study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/157015

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