Blood Sugar Lowering Effect of Coccinia grandis (L.) J. Voigt: Path for a New Drug for Diabetes Mellitus
2011

Blood Sugar Lowering Effect of Coccinia grandis

Sample size: 122 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): M. A. A. K. Munasinghe, C. Abeysena, I. S. Yaddehige, T. Vidanapathirana, P. K. P. B. Piyumal

Primary Institution: General Hospital, Matara, Sri Lanka

Hypothesis

Does Coccinia grandis have a hypoglycemic effect in healthy individuals?

Conclusion

Coccinia grandis has a blood sugar lowering effect.

Supporting Evidence

  • Overall blood sugar levels in the experimental group were significantly lower than in the control group.
  • The increase in blood sugar levels from fasting to one hour postprandially was statistically significant for the control group.
  • The same statistical significance was observed in the two-hour postprandial blood sugar levels.

Takeaway

Eating Coccinia grandis leaves can help lower blood sugar levels after meals.

Methodology

A double-blind phase I clinical trial with 122 healthy volunteers was conducted, comparing Coccinia grandis to a placebo.

Potential Biases

There may be selection bias due to the significant difference in sex between the two groups.

Limitations

The study did not measure BMI or the exact concentration of the active component of Coccinia grandis.

Participant Demographics

Participants were healthy volunteers aged 18-55, with a mix of males and females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval, 4.81 to 35.5 for one hour; 1.03 to 21.9 for two hours.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/978762

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