Regulation and expression of multidrug resistance (MDR) transcripts in the intestinal epithelium
1999

Understanding Multidrug Resistance in Intestinal Cells

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Li M, Hurren R, Zastawny R L, Ling V, Buick R N

Primary Institution: Ontario Cancer Institute/Princess Margaret Hospital and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Characterization of MDR gene expression in IEC-18 cells will provide insight into gene regulation in undifferentiated intestinal cells.

Conclusion

The study identified a specific enhancer region for mdr1a in primitive intestinal cells and reported the expression of mdr1b in the intestine.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified a region with 12–13-fold enhancer activity in the mdr1a promoter.
  • Greater expression of mdr1b than mdr1a was observed in IEC-18 cells.
  • MDR transcript levels in IEC cells resembled those of fetal intestine.

Takeaway

This study looks at how certain genes that help cells resist drugs are expressed in the intestines, especially in immature cells.

Methodology

The study used hamster mdr1a promoter deletion constructs and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction to analyze gene expression.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690475

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