BKV Agnoprotein Interacts with α-Soluble N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Fusion Attachment Protein, and Negatively Influences Transport of VSVG-EGFP
2011

BK Virus Agnoprotein and Its Interaction with α-SNAP

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Johannessen Mona, Walquist Mari, Gerits Nancy, Dragset Marte, Spang Anne, Moens Ugo

Primary Institution: University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway

Hypothesis

What is the role of BK virus agnoprotein in cellular interactions and secretion processes?

Conclusion

BK virus agnoprotein interacts with α-SNAP and negatively influences the secretion of proteins in cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • BKV agnoprotein and α-SNAP were found to partially co-localize in cells.
  • A complex consisting of agnoprotein and α-SNAP could be co-immunoprecipitated from cells.
  • The N-terminal part of the agnoprotein was sufficient for the interaction with α-SNAP.
  • BKV agnoprotein negatively interferes with secretion of VSVG-EGFP reporter.

Takeaway

The BK virus has a protein that can stick to another protein in our cells, which stops things from being sent out of the cell.

Methodology

Yeast two-hybrid assays, co-immunoprecipitation, and confocal microscopy were used to study the interactions and localization of proteins.

Limitations

The interaction might not be direct and could involve other proteins.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024489

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