EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES AND ACTIVE COPING ON COGNITION IN OLDER AFRICAN AMERICANS
2024

Impact of Childhood Experiences on Older African Americans' Cognition

Sample size: 756 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Graham Karen, Steinman Audrey, Paun Olimpia, Barnes Lisa

Primary Institution: Rush University

Hypothesis

Does active coping moderate the effects of Adverse Childhood Experiences on cognition in older African Americans?

Conclusion

Higher active coping scores are linked to lower cognitive functioning in older African Americans.

Supporting Evidence

  • Data from 756 participants were analyzed.
  • Participants completed cognitive tests and questionnaires on ACEs and active coping.
  • ACEs were not associated with global cognitive functioning.
  • A negative relationship was found between active coping and global cognitive functioning.

Takeaway

This study looked at how tough childhood experiences affect thinking skills in older Black people, and found that trying hard to cope with those experiences might actually make thinking skills worse.

Methodology

Secondary analysis of data from the Minority Aging Research Study (MARS) involving cognitive tests and questionnaires on ACEs and active coping.

Limitations

More research is needed to fully understand the relationship between ACEs, active coping, and cognition.

Participant Demographics

Older African Americans.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0786

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