Contrast-Enhanced Mammography: A Literature Review of Clinical Uses for Cancer Diagnosis and Surgical Oncology
2024

Contrast-Enhanced Mammography for Breast Cancer Diagnosis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chung Wai-Shan, Tang Ya-Chun, Cheung Yun-Chung

Primary Institution: Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Hypothesis

This review aims to present the uses for screening, cancer diagnosis, and surgical assessments of contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM).

Conclusion

CEM is a modern imaging modality that has high clinical accessibility and practical feasibility for breast cancer diagnosis and surgical planning.

Supporting Evidence

  • CEM has been shown to improve breast cancer detection compared to traditional mammography.
  • The sensitivity of CEM for detecting breast cancers is higher in dense breast tissue.
  • CEM can assist in pre-operative planning and assessing responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Takeaway

Contrast-enhanced mammography helps doctors see breast cancers better by using special images that show how the cancer absorbs a special dye.

Methodology

The article reviews published results regarding CEM’s clinical uses and assesses their practicality in various scenarios.

Limitations

The review does not provide specific data on false negatives or the long-term outcomes of CEM.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/cancers16244143

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