Ligands of the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oesophageal cancer cells: involvement of the p38MAPK signalling pathway
2003

How Ligands Affect Oesophageal Cancer Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sutter A P, Maaser K, Barthel B, ScherĂ¼bl H

Primary Institution: University Hospital Benjamin Franklin, Free University of Berlin

Hypothesis

Do ligands of the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oesophageal cancer cells through the p38MAPK pathway?

Conclusion

Ligands of the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor can induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oesophageal cancer cells via the p38MAPK signaling pathway.

Supporting Evidence

  • PBR-specific ligands induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oesophageal cancer cells.
  • p38MAPK activation is necessary for the induction of gadd45 and gadd153.
  • FGIN-1-27 treatment resulted in significant changes in gene expression related to apoptosis.

Takeaway

Certain substances can make cancer cells stop growing and die, which might help in treating cancer.

Methodology

The study used cDNA arrays and RT-PCR to assess gene expression changes in oesophageal cancer cells treated with PBR-specific ligands.

Limitations

The study may not account for all potential pathways involved in apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6601125

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