Dual Sensory Impairment and Physical Function in Older Mexican Americans
Author Information
Author(s): Bendapudi Arati, Snih Soham Al
Primary Institution: University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States
Hypothesis
The study examines the relationship between hearing impairment and vision impairment on physical function among Mexican Americans aged 75 and older.
Conclusion
Mexican American older adults with dual sensory impairment are at a higher risk of developing physical function impairment over time.
Supporting Evidence
- Participants with hearing impairment only had greater odds of developing physical function impairment over time.
- Participants with dual sensory impairment had even greater odds of developing physical function impairment.
- No significant association was found between vision impairment only and physical function impairment.
Takeaway
Older people who have trouble hearing and seeing are more likely to have problems moving around as they get older.
Methodology
The study used Generalized Estimating Equation models to estimate the odds of physical function impairment based on sensory impairments over 12 years.
Limitations
The study may not be generalizable to all older adults due to its focus on a specific population.
Participant Demographics
Mexican Americans aged 75 years and older.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.0043 and 0.0209
Confidence Interval
1.17-2.31 and 1.38-4.83
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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