Heterologous Overexpression and Mutagenesis of the Human Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11) Using DREAM (Directed REcombination-Assisted Mutagenesis)
2011

Yeast-Based Method for Mutating and Expressing Human Bile Salt Export Pump

Sample size: 25 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jan Stindt, Philipp Ellinger, Claudia Stross, Verena Keitel, Dieter Häussinger, Sander H. J. Smits, Ralf Kubitz, Lutz Schmitt

Primary Institution: Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany

Hypothesis

Can a yeast-based method effectively create and mutate plasmids for the human bile salt export pump (BSEP) that are unstable in E. coli?

Conclusion

The study successfully demonstrates a new yeast-based method for mutating and expressing the human bile salt export pump, which can bypass the limitations of traditional bacterial methods.

Supporting Evidence

  • The DREAM method allows for efficient mutagenesis of toxic plasmids without the need for E. coli.
  • The yeast-based system can produce stable expression plasmids for human proteins.
  • The study achieved a mutagenesis efficiency of 76% using the DREAM method.

Takeaway

Scientists found a way to use yeast to work with a human protein that usually doesn't grow well in bacteria, making it easier to study and change the protein.

Methodology

The study used homologous recombination in yeast to construct and mutate plasmids containing the cDNA of BSEP, followed by expression in yeast and mammalian cell lines.

Limitations

The expression levels in S. cerevisiae were initially low, necessitating a switch to Pichia pastoris for better yields.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020562

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