Coping Strategies of Family Members of Hospitalized Psychiatric Patients
2011

Coping Strategies of Family Members of Hospitalized Psychiatric Patients

Sample size: 45 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Phyllis M. Eaton, Bertha L. Davis, Pamela V. Hammond, Esther H. Condon, Zina T. McGee

Primary Institution: Old Dominion University and Hampton University

Hypothesis

What coping strategies do families of hospitalized psychiatric patients use?

Conclusion

Family members of hospitalized psychiatric patients primarily use emotion-focused coping strategies, such as communication and spirituality, to manage their situation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Family members used more emotion-focused coping strategies than problem-focused strategies.
  • Spirituality was identified as a key coping strategy.
  • Communication with immediate family was a common coping method.
  • Acceptance of the situation helped family members cope.
  • Passive appraisal activities, like watching TV, were frequently used.

Takeaway

Families with a member in a psychiatric hospital often talk to each other and pray to feel better about their situation.

Methodology

This exploratory study used a descriptive, correlational, mixed method design, including the F-COPES survey and semistructured interviews.

Limitations

The study relied on a convenience sample and may not represent all family members of psychiatric patients.

Participant Demographics

{"gender":{"female":23,"male":22},"age_range":"48-57 years old","ethnicity":{"Caucasian":25,"African American":19,"Hispanic or Latino":1},"annual_income":{"under $10,000":null,"$100,000 or more":11}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/392705

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