The Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reaction Between Serum Albumin and Auranofin (and its Isopropyl Analogue) in Vitro

Study of Auranofin Reaction with Serum Albumin

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Author Information

Author(s): Jacqueline R. Roberts, Jun Xiao, Brian Schliesman, David J. Parsons, C. Frank Shaw III

Primary Institution: University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Hypothesis

The study investigates the kinetics and mechanism of the reaction between serum albumin and Auranofin.

Conclusion

The research provides the first quantitative determination of the reaction kinetics and a novel binding mechanism for Auranofin with serum albumin.

Supporting Evidence

  • The binding of Auranofin to serum albumin was complete at limiting gold concentrations.
  • The reaction is biphasic, with a fast phase accounting for 95% of the binding.
  • A multi-step mechanism involving conformational changes in albumin was developed.
  • The study provides the first mechanistic insights into the Auranofin-albumin interaction.

Takeaway

This study looks at how a drug called Auranofin interacts with a protein in our blood, showing how they bind together and how quickly that happens.

Methodology

The reactions were studied using Penefsky spun columns and NMR saturation transfer kinetics.

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