An analysis of national target groups for monovalent 2009 pandemic influenza vaccine and trivalent seasonal influenza vaccines in 2009-10 and 2010-11
2011

Analysis of Target Groups for Influenza Vaccines During the 2009 Pandemic

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ng Sophia, Wu Peng, Nishiura Hiroshi, Ip Dennis KM, Lee Esther ST, Cowling Benjamin J

Primary Institution: School of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

What are the differences in national target groups for influenza vaccination before, during, and after the 2009 pandemic?

Conclusion

Countries selected different target groups for the pandemic vaccine and seasonal vaccines before and after the pandemic, highlighting substantial inconsistencies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Vaccination is considered the best primary prevention measure against influenza virus infection.
  • Many countries provided free vaccines or subsidies to specific target groups.
  • Target groups varied significantly between countries and over time.

Takeaway

This study looked at who gets flu shots in different countries during the pandemic and found that different places have different rules about who should get vaccinated.

Methodology

The study involved a multi-step internet search of official health department websites, press releases, media sources, and academic journal articles to gather information on targeted vaccination groups.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on official government websites and the exclusion of lower quality sources.

Limitations

Information on priority groups was not available for many countries, and online information may differ from actual implementation.

Participant Demographics

Countries included in the study were distributed across Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific, and Europe.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2334-11-230

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