Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor enhances the invasion of mesothelioma cell lines and the expression of matrix metalloproteinases
2000

Hepatocyte Growth Factor Enhances Mesothelioma Cell Invasion

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Harvey P, Clark I M, Jaurand M-C, Warn R M, Edwards D R

Primary Institution: School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK

Hypothesis

Does hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor enhance the invasion of mesothelioma cell lines?

Conclusion

Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor significantly enhances the invasion and adhesion of mesothelioma cell lines while regulating matrix metalloproteinases.

Supporting Evidence

  • HGF/SF acts as a strong chemoattractant for human mesothelioma cell lines.
  • HGF/SF enhances cell adhesion to and invasion into Matrigel.
  • Mesothelioma cell lines synthesized matrix metalloproteinases critical for tumor progression.
  • HGF/SF stimulated the expression of MMP-1, 9 and MT1-MMP.

Takeaway

Hepatocyte growth factor helps mesothelioma cells move and invade more easily, which is important for understanding cancer spread.

Methodology

The study involved testing the effects of exogenous HGF/SF on human mesothelioma cell lines in terms of adhesion and invasion into Matrigel.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1445

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