An unusual case of autoimmune pancreatitis presenting as pancreatic mass and obstructive jaundice: a case report and review of the literature
2011

Case Report of Autoimmune Pancreatitis Misdiagnosed as Cancer

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Efeovbokhan Nephertiti, Makol Ashima, Cuison Reuben V, Minter Rebecca M, Kotaru Veera-Pavan, Conley Barbara A, Chandana Sreenivasa R

Primary Institution: Department of Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University

Hypothesis

Can autoimmune pancreatitis be accurately diagnosed to avoid unnecessary surgery?

Conclusion

Autoimmune pancreatitis responds well to corticosteroid therapy and can often be misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • Autoimmune pancreatitis is often misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer due to overlapping symptoms.
  • The patient's symptoms improved significantly with corticosteroid therapy.
  • Elevated serum IgG4 levels are indicative of autoimmune pancreatitis.

Takeaway

A man thought to have pancreatic cancer actually had a rare condition called autoimmune pancreatitis, which got better with medicine instead of surgery.

Methodology

The case was evaluated through clinical presentation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, including serum IgG4 levels.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 31-year-old Caucasian man.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-253

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication