Plasticity of Cells and Ex Vivo Production of Red Blood Cells
2011

Producing Red Blood Cells from Stem Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hiroyama Takashi, Miharada Kenichi, Kurita Ryo, Nakamura Yukio

Primary Institution: RIKEN BioResource Center

Hypothesis

Can immortalized erythroid progenitor cell lines be established to produce enucleated red blood cells ex vivo?

Conclusion

Immortalized human erythroid progenitor cell lines capable of producing enucleated red blood cells can likely be established soon.

Supporting Evidence

  • Immortalized erythroid progenitor cell lines can produce mature red blood cells.
  • Ex vivo production of red blood cells can help address shortages in transfusable materials.
  • Methods developed allow for efficient enucleation of erythroblasts without feeder cells.

Takeaway

Scientists are trying to make red blood cells in the lab from special cells called stem cells, which could help people who need blood transfusions.

Methodology

The study developed methods to produce enucleated red blood cells from hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells and immortalized erythroid progenitor cell lines.

Limitations

The efficiency of RBC generation varies with the quality of the stem cell line or umbilical cord blood sample.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4061/2011/195780

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