Using structural equation modeling to assess pathways between structural stigma and tobacco use among sexual and gender minority young adults living in the United States
2024
Impact of Structural Stigma on Tobacco Use in Young Adults
Sample size: 2857
publication
Author Information
Author(s): Figueroa Wilson, Srid Srini, Jankowski Emma, Ennis Alysha, Trinh Anne, Seiber Eric, Patterson Joanne
Hypothesis
Structural stigma influences tobacco use among sexual and gender minority young adults through economic resource depletion and psychological stress.
Conclusion
Structural stigma is linked to higher tobacco use among sexual and gender minority young adults, primarily through economic challenges.
Supporting Evidence
- Sexual and gender minority young adults use tobacco at higher rates than their peers.
- Structural stigma may influence tobacco use through economic resource depletion.
- Interpersonal discrimination affects tobacco use for both sexual and gender minority and non-SGM young adults.
Takeaway
Young adults who identify as sexual or gender minorities may smoke more because of unfair treatment and money problems.
Methodology
Structural Equation Modeling was used to analyze data from a cross-sectional study.
Participant Demographics
Participants were aged 18-35 and residing in the U.S.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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