Topical rapamycin inhibits tuberous sclerosis tumor growth in a nude mouse model
2008

Topical rapamycin reduces tumor growth in mice with tuberous sclerosis

Sample size: 64 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Aubrey Rauktys, Nancy Lee, Laifong Lee, Sandra L Dabora

Primary Institution: Brigham & Women's Hospital

Hypothesis

Topical rapamycin can inhibit tumor growth in a mouse model of tuberous sclerosis complex.

Conclusion

Topical rapamycin inhibits TSC-related tumor growth and could lead to new treatments for skin lesions associated with TSC.

Supporting Evidence

  • Topical rapamycin improved survival in treated mice compared to vehicle control.
  • Tumor growth was significantly reduced in mice treated with topical rapamycin.
  • Systemic drug levels were achieved within the therapeutic range after topical application.

Takeaway

This study found that putting a cream with rapamycin on mice helped shrink their tumors, which could help people with skin problems from a disease called tuberous sclerosis.

Methodology

Nude mice were treated with different concentrations of topical rapamycin and compared to injected rapamycin and a vehicle control.

Limitations

The study was conducted in mice, which may not fully represent human responses to topical rapamycin.

Participant Demographics

Nude mice (strain CD-1nuBR, up to 6 weeks old)

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-5945-8-1

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