Characterisation of CART-containing neurons and cells in the porcine pancreas, gastro-intestinal tract, adrenal and thyroid glands
2007

Study of CART Neurons in Pigs

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wierup Nils, Gunnarsdóttir Anna, Ekblad Eva, Sundler Frank

Primary Institution: Lund University, Lund, Sweden

Hypothesis

CART is expressed in the porcine pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, adrenal glands, and thyroid gland.

Conclusion

CART is a major neuropeptide in intrinsic neurons of the porcine GI-tract and pancreas, a major constituent of adrenaline producing adrenomedullary cells, and a novel peptide of the thyroid C-cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • CART is found in numerous nerve fibers and cell bodies in the porcine pancreas and GI tract.
  • The majority of CART IR cells in the adrenal medulla are also adrenaline producing.
  • CART is expressed in C-cells of the thyroid gland.

Takeaway

This study looked at a special protein called CART in pigs to see where it is found in their bodies. They found it in important places like the pancreas and adrenal glands.

Methodology

The study used immunocytochemistry to map CART expression in various tissues from adult domestic pigs.

Limitations

The study is limited to adult domestic pigs and may not be generalizable to other species.

Participant Demographics

Adult domestic pigs, age: 17 months, of both genders.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-8-51

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