Genetic Variation and De Novo Mutations in the Parthenogenetic Caucasian Rock Lizard Darevskia unisexualis
2008

Genetic Variation and Mutations in Parthenogenetic Caucasian Rock Lizard

Sample size: 217 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Badaeva Tatiana N., Malysheva Daria N., Korchagin Vitaly I., Ryskov Alexei P.

Primary Institution: Institute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Hypothesis

What is the mutational contribution to genetic variability in parthenogenetic lizards?

Conclusion

The study found that microsatellite mutations at highly unstable loci significantly contribute to the population variability of parthenogenetic lizards.

Supporting Evidence

  • Seven mutational events were detected in the germ lines of four D. unisexualis mothers.
  • The mutation rate at the Du281 locus was estimated to be 0.1428 events per germ line tissue.
  • No mutant alleles were found in D. armeniaca offspring at both loci analyzed.

Takeaway

Scientists studied lizards that can reproduce without males and found that they have some mutations in their genes that help them adapt.

Methodology

The study involved pedigree genotyping of lizards to detect de novo mutations at specific microsatellite loci.

Limitations

The study focused only on two specific loci and may not represent the entire genetic variability of the species.

Participant Demographics

The study included 49 D. unisexualis mothers and their 168 offspring, as well as 50 D. armeniaca mothers and their 147 offspring.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002730

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