Copper deficiency and effects of copper supplementation in a herd of red deer (Cervus elaphus)
2008

Copper Deficiency and Supplementation in Red Deer

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Handeland Kjell, Bernhoft Aksel, Aartun Magne S

Primary Institution: National Veterinary Institute, Norway

Hypothesis

Does copper supplementation improve the health of a copper-deficient herd of red deer?

Conclusion

Copper supplementation led to improved body weights, coat quality, and reproductive success in the red deer herd.

Supporting Evidence

  • Copper deficiency was diagnosed in the herd after observing poor health and emaciation.
  • Supplementation with copper oxide capsules and copper-enriched concentrates improved serum copper levels.
  • Body weights and reproductive success improved significantly after copper supplementation.

Takeaway

Red deer need copper to stay healthy, and giving them copper supplements helped them grow better and have more babies.

Methodology

The study involved monitoring a red deer herd over three years, with clinical observations, serum copper examinations, and various treatments for copper deficiency.

Limitations

The study did not determine whether the copper deficiency was due to inadequate dietary copper or interference from other dietary elements.

Participant Demographics

The herd consisted of approximately 15 adult hinds, calves, and yearlings.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1751-0147-50-8

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication