Maintenance of Long-Range DNA Interactions after Inhibition of Ongoing RNA Polymerase II Transcription
2008

How Transcription Affects DNA Structure in Cells

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Author Information

Author(s): Robert-Jan Palstra, Marieke Simonis, Petra Klous, Emilie Brasset, Bart Eijkelkamp, Wouter de Laat

Primary Institution: Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Inhibition of transcription changes DNA folding and eliminates looping.

Conclusion

The study shows that long-range DNA interactions are maintained even when transcription is inhibited.

Supporting Evidence

  • Transcription inhibition did not affect the interactions between regulatory elements and genes.
  • Most long-range interactions were maintained even when transcription was blocked.
  • Key transcription factors remained bound to regulatory sites despite the lack of transcription.

Takeaway

Even when cells stop making RNA, the way their DNA is organized doesn't change much.

Methodology

The study used 3C and 4C technology to analyze DNA interactions in cells treated with transcription inhibitors.

Participant Demographics

E14.5 fetal liver cells from mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0001661

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