Paraplegia Caused by a Large Spinal Epidural Hematoma 12 Days After Thoracic Decompression and Fusion
2024

Paraplegia from a Large Spinal Hematoma After Surgery

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Morooka Kaoru, Inokuchi Akihiko, Izumi Teiyu, Imamura Ryuta, Arizono Takeshi

Primary Institution: Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, Fukuoka, JPN

Hypothesis

Can delayed postoperative spinal epidural hematoma occur more than 10 days after spinal surgery?

Conclusion

A patient developed a large spinal epidural hematoma 12 days after surgery, leading to severe neurological impairment, but showed gradual improvement after intervention.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient experienced sudden paralysis 12 days after surgery.
  • Emergency MRI revealed a large hematoma dorsal to the dura mater.
  • The patient showed gradual improvement in lower limb strength over time.

Takeaway

Sometimes after back surgery, a big bruise can form that makes it hard to move your legs, even days later. It's important to catch it quickly so doctors can help.

Methodology

The patient underwent laminectomies and posterior fusion, followed by monitoring and MRI to identify complications.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the retrospective nature of the case report.

Limitations

The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 41-year-old obese male with a history of hypertension and smoking.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75140

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