Fetal MRI for Diagnosing Midgut Volvulus
Author Information
Author(s): Kou Chenguang, Song Yanfang, Gao Duo, Zhou Lixia
Primary Institution: Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Hypothesis
Can fetal MRI effectively diagnose midgut volvulus in fetuses suspected of intestinal obstruction?
Conclusion
Prenatal MRI is crucial for diagnosing fetal midgut volvulus and its complications, aiding in postnatal treatment decisions.
Supporting Evidence
- 32 out of 156 fetuses were diagnosed with midgut volvulus via MRI.
- 18 cases confirmed midgut volvulus through surgical treatment.
- Specific MRI signs included the 'black and white sign', 'whirlpool sign', and 'coffee bean sign'.
- High signal intensity changes in diffusion-weighted imaging indicated ischemia.
- Prenatal MRI findings correlated with surgical outcomes.
Takeaway
Doctors can use special pictures from MRI to see if a baby in the womb has a twisted intestine, which can help them plan for the baby's care after birth.
Methodology
Retrospective analysis of 156 fetuses suspected of intestinal obstruction, with MRI findings compared to surgical outcomes.
Limitations
The study is retrospective and may not account for all cases of midgut volvulus.
Participant Demographics
Fetuses suspected of intestinal obstruction, gestational age between 22-38 weeks.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website